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What happens when a child refuses visitation?

On Behalf of | Mar 31, 2025 | Child Custody

The hardest part of a divorce is not always the legal paperwork. Sometimes, it is seeing your child struggle. One of the most challenging manifestations of that struggle can be a refusal to attend court-ordered visitations. As a parent, it is paramount to understand your legal obligations, the rights of all parties involved, and strategies for resolution.

Understanding visitation rights

Courts establish visitation schedules with the child’s best interests in mind. These orders carry legal weight, and both parents must follow them. Tennessee courts expect parents to encourage positive relationships between children and both parents.

Legal implications in Tennessee

Tennessee law treats court-ordered visitation seriously. A parent who fails to make children available for scheduled visits might face consequences. These can include:

  • Contempt of court charges
  • Modification of custody arrangements
  • Mandatory parenting classes
  • Financial penalties
  • Make-up visitation time

The courts distinguish between a parent actively preventing visitation and situations where children themselves refuse. Judges look at the age of the child and reasons behind the refusal when making decisions.

Addressing refusal constructively

Parents can take several steps when children resist visitation:

  • Talk openly with your child about their feelings.
  • Keep communication open with the other parent.
  • Document incidents and conversations.
  • Consider family counseling.
  • Follow the court order while seeking modification.
  • Avoid speaking negatively about the other parent.

The goal remains to maintain healthy parent-child relationships while respecting the child’s emotional needs.

When to seek legal help

For parents, it is best to consult an attorney when a pattern of refusal emerges. Legal guidance becomes essential if you suspect the other parent encourages the refusal or if the child expresses safety concerns. An attorney can help you understand your options while protecting your parental rights.